Blending ecological science with applied management, this course examines how human activities have degraded coastal and marine environments and how restoration and nature-based solutions (NbS) can enhance ecosystem functions and resilience. It surveys the principles and practice of restoring coastal ecosystems in subarctic and Arctic environments, highlighting how high-latitude conditions shape both degradation processes and opportunities for NbS-driven restoration. It further explores the recovery of habitats affected by climate change, coastal erosion, and human activities. Special attention is given to nature-based approaches that mitigate coastal hazards, promote blue-carbon storage, and support sustainable livelihoods in coastal communities.
On completion of the course, a student: